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very
hard to grow organically with the spread of diseases around the world. We used to be
able to grow Nectarines successfully organically but since Brown Rot
arrived in WA we are not able to grow them organically.
Global Free Trade of unprocessed agricultural products is
resulting in the spread of pests and diseases across the world. Is this
the level playing field, ensuring that all producers have to contend
with the same diseases?
In the Western World we have left the job of
agricultural research to private businesses. The problem with this is
that the companies doing research are only interested in developing
products to sell to farmers, you can't blame them for that. This means
that very little research in being done into practices that will bring
about greater productivity with less inputs. From the 1960s, state
Agriculture Departments allowed themselves to become the advertising arm
of multinational chemical companies. The companies provided the
departments with their products to do trial work which became the basis
for accepted practice.
Agro-chemical companies would have us believe that we
need to use their chemical and
GMO
products to feed the world, in fact there is a glut of food on the world
market resulting in depressed prices to farmers and an obesity epidemic
causing a major risk to public health. Farmers have got themselves into
the mad situation of using expensive inputs to produce more in an
attempt to maintain their incomes, this in turn further depresses
prices. Most modern agricultural practice requires expensive inputs, a
significant proportion of these inputs relate to oil use. As oil and gas prices
increase many current practices will become uneconomic. Just how much
energy is used in the production of artificial nitrogen fertilizes is
explained by
Eddie Funderburg. So called modern farming is
little more than a way of converting oil and gas to food. It is possible
that the most "productive" farmers will be the first to go broke with
significant implications for the global food supply. Another oil for
food scandal in the making? Paul Roberts book,
The End of Food
and
The Omnivore's Dilemma by Michael Pollan both make
interesting and informed reading on this subject. As oil prices
increase, organic farming will become the only economically viable
option. In the last year many acres of conventional orchards around my
home town of Donnybrook have
been pushed out because the prices currently paid by
the supermarkets don't cover cost of production. This is very sad for
the orchardists now but has significant implications for city consumers
in the future.
Organic Farming practices require more manual labour and
less oil based inputs, as a result it can provide rural employment but
not drain wealth from rural areas with the cost of expensive oil based
inputs. The cost and legal nightmare of employing labour gives small
owner operators who do all their own work, a chance to compete with
corporate farmers and the opportunity to sell through
Farmers Markets
makes this economic model viable again. If you live in Perth,
Your Patch will install an organic vegetable garden
for you and plant it out with a delicious crop. And drop by every
fortnight to take care of it and plant new seasonal crops. You get to
pick fresh produce from your own garden every day.
Despite what some people believe, agriculture is
still the basis of any civilisation, we are what we eat, any
civilianization that considers its food supply as just another economic
activity to be produced at the lowest possible price and
sold on the basis of slick marketing, not on nutritional value
and an absence of man made toxins, must be on a slippery slide.
We live in a strange society, on the one hand we say
that you can't put a price on human life so are prepared to spend
millions of dollars researching cures for cancer, yet are quite prepared
to continues using toxic chemicals that that find their way into the
food chain and cause death by cancer. The respected Australian Newspaper
reported on one case under the headline
When farm sprays go astray. Despite this we continue to
allow the use of such chemicals, Shouldn't the onus of proof of safety
be on the companies selling these products? They carry out research to
prove that the chemicals do what they want them to do but little
research into what they don't want them to do. This is highlighted by
Andre Leu's
Glyphosate: A review of its health and environmental effects.
All other forms of culture require a
sustainable agriculture
system, without farmers producing food, artists, musicians, bankers,
politicians and miners could not function. Farming should be considered
as the most noble occupation. It is exciting to see that
Farmers Markets
, Organic Farming and the
Slow Food
movement are part of a process of people
taking back control of their food supply and economic destiny,
that in recent years has been hijacked in the western world by
multinational corporations. Australia always seems to follow the USA,
sometimes this is good other times it is bad. Ideas around ethical and
sustainable eating in America have prompted new movements and words, an
Ethicurean is described as someone who seeks out tasty
things that are sustainable, organic, local and/or ethical.
Barry Green, Managing Director Western Tourist Radio.
Recommended Reading
Going Organic, Your guide to a healthier life. Kris Abbey ISBN1
74110 386 6
Australian Organic Farming Websites more good stuff here,
including organic farming supplies.
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